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Formic Acid 99%
Formic acid, systematically named methanoic acid, is the simplest carboxylic acid, and has the chemical formula HCOOH and structure H−C−O−H.
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Commercial Terms
- Minimum order quantity
- 500 kg
- Lead time
- 10-12 days
- HS code
- 291511
- Country of origin
- China
- Packaging
- 25 kg or 35 kg HDPE jerrycans, 250 kg HDPE drums or 1,200 kg IBC; approx. 20 MT per 20' FCL; dangerous goods
- Storage conditions
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place in the original sealed container, away from oxidising agents.
- Shelf life
- 24 months
Quantities, Incoterm and destination port are confirmed on quotation. Request a quote for a firm price.
Specification
Physical Properties
- Physical Form
- Liquid
- Appearance / Color
- Clear, colourless to pale yellow liquid
- Solubility
- Water Soluble
- Odor
- Pungent
Chemical / Quality
- Grade
- Industrial Grade
- Purity / Assay
- 99% min
- CAS Number
- 64-18-6
Compliance & Handling
- GMO Status
- Not Applicable
- Allergen Status
- Allergen-Free
- Storage
- Cool & Dry
- Shelf Life
- 24 months
Application / Intended Use
Formic acid 99% is used where a strong, volatile acid that leaves no residue is needed. Tanneries use it for pickling and deliming hides; textile dyeing uses it for pH control in wool and polyamide dyeing; silage producers use it as a preservative at roughly 3-5 litres per tonne of forage. It is also a reducing agent in rubber coagulation.
Specification Parameters
| Item | Standard / Limit | Unit | Test Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physical & Chemical | |||
| Appearance | Clear, colourless liquid | Visual | |
| Assay | ≥ 99.0 | % | Titration |
| Colour | ≤ 10 | Hazen | GB/T 3143 |
| Chloride (Cl) | ≤ 0.0005 | % | GB/T 2093 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | ≤ 0.0005 | % | GB/T 2093 |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤ 0.0001 | % | GB/T 2093 |
| Evaporation residue | ≤ 0.006 | % | GB/T 2093 |
| Other | |||
| Transport classification | UN 1779, Class 8 (3), Packing Group II | IMDG / ADR | |
Applications by Industry
In the Textile & Leather industry, Formic Acid 99% is valued as a organic acid that helps enable efficient bio-polishing, desizing, scouring and finishing. It supports sustainable, water- and energy-saving processing in textile and leather plants. Rawplex supplies it with full COA/TDS documentation, consistent quality and worldwide export support.
Frequently asked questions
What is Formic Acid 99%?
Formic acid, systematically named methanoic acid, is the simplest carboxylic acid, and has the chemical formula HCOOH and structure H−C−O−H.
What is Formic Acid 99% used for?
Formic acid 99% is used where a strong, volatile acid that leaves no residue is needed. Tanneries use it for pickling and deliming hides; textile dyeing uses it for pH control in wool and polyamide dyeing; silage producers use it as a preservative at roughly 3-5 litres per tonne of forage. It is also a reducing agent in rubber coagulation.
What is the CAS number for Formic Acid 99%?
The CAS number is 64-18-6.
What is the HS code for Formic Acid 99%?
It is classified under HS code 291511. Confirm the full tariff line with your customs broker, as the last digits vary by country of import.
What is the minimum order quantity for Formic Acid 99%?
The minimum order quantity is 500 kg. Smaller trial quantities can be arranged on request.
What is the lead time for Formic Acid 99%?
Typical lead time is 10-12 days from order confirmation, subject to stock and destination.
How is Formic Acid 99% packaged?
25 kg or 35 kg HDPE jerrycans, 250 kg HDPE drums or 1,200 kg IBC; approx. 20 MT per 20' FCL; dangerous goods
What purity is Formic Acid 99% supplied at?
Standard specification is 99% min. A Certificate of Analysis stating the actual batch values is issued with every shipment.
How should Formic Acid 99% be stored, and what is its shelf life?
Store cool_dry. Shelf life is 24 months in unopened original packaging.
Where is Formic Acid 99% sourced from?
It is sourced from China. Rawplex exports worldwide by sea or air with full documentation.
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